Cataract Surgery
A cataract is a clouding of the eye's crystalline lens. This lens functions similarly to a camera's lens. It is situated immediately behind the iris, the colored portion of the eye. It concentrates the image on the retina, which then transmits it to the brain. The human lens is composed of primarily protein and water. The protein maintains the lens' transparency and light transmission. Age-related protein clumping and clouding of a small portion of the lens can result in impaired vision. It becomes denser over time, making it more difficult for images to focus on the retina.
Most cataracts are caused by ageing. Nevertheless, there are additional varieties of cataract:
Secondary cataract formation. Cataracts can develop following surgery for other eye conditions, such as glaucoma. Cataracts can also develop in individuals who have diabetes or who have used steroids for an extended period of time.
Traumatic conjunctivitis. Sometimes years after an eye injury, cataracts can develop.
Congenital cataract. In some instances, infants are born with cataracts or develop them during childhood, frequently in both eyes. These cataracts may be so minor as to not impair vision. If they do, it may be necessary to remove the lenses.
Radiological cataract. Some forms of radiation can cause cataract development.
What are the options?
Cataracts are amenable to outpatient surgical removal. Eye medications are used to numb the eye for this procedure, a small incision is made, ultrasound is used to remove the cataract, and an intraocular lens is inserted. The majority of patients are conscious during surgery, but they are given a mild sedative to help them relax. After undergoing eye surgery for cataract, vision is mildly blurred but quickly recovers. In the majority of cases, normal activities can resume the day following surgery. Cataract surgery is highly effective. Over ninety-five percent of cataract removal patients experience no complications and improved vision.
When is the optimal time for cataract removal?
Cataract surgery is a procedure of choice. The patient and eye doctor should make the decision to undergo cataract surgery together. In most instances, delaying surgery will not damage the eye. However, considering the benefits of this procedure, the majority of our patients undergo it following a diagnosis.
- Typically, the decision depends on how much the cataract influences your life.
- The following are typical complaints of cataract patients.
- The most typical cataract symptoms are:
- Vision that is blurred or unclear.
- The colours appear faded.
- Glare. It may appear that headlights, lighting, or the sun are too bright. There may be a halo around lights.
- Poor night vision.
- Inability to travel at night.
- Not able to read for extended periods of time.
- Multiple images or double vision in one eye. (This symptom may disappear as the cataract grows)
- Frequent prescription adjustments in your eyeglasses or contact lenses.
If you have any of these symptoms, you should be examined by an eye care professional, as they may indicate additional eye problems.
Your Options
- TRIFOCAL IOL LENSES
ALCON - PAN-OPTIK
MEDICONTUR - LIBERTY
Lenses are specially designed with multifocal zones that provide clear vision at all distances. - TORIC Single Piece Natural IOL 2.Single-vision (monofocal) and Toric lens implants that correct distance vision but still require reading spectacles. The Toric IOL simultaneously corrects astigmatism, a corneal surface irregularity.
- Monovision, in which one eye's optics are corrected for distance and the other for near vision.
FAQ
You will notice an immediate improvement in your vision as soon as the occluded lens is removed from your eye. However, full recovery may take several days or even weeks. You may take prescribed or over-the-counter pain medication to alleviate any discomfort; the pain associated with this procedure is typically minimal.
Cataracts can occur in patients of any age (some infants are even born with cataracts), but they do not become significant until after age 60. Due to the difficulty in detecting early-stage cataract symptoms, routine eye examinations are an essential component of maintaining healthy eyes.
Cataracts deteriorate with time. They will impair your ability to drive, read, and see at night over time. Cataract surgery is an elective, so the timing of your procedure is entirely up to you.
Cataract Procedure Fort Lauderdale, Florida
The procedure typically takes 10 minutes or less to complete. You must appear early to the surgery center in order to have your eyes dilated. In addition, you will need to remain in the hospital for some time after surgery so that your doctor can confirm that the procedure was successful.
Can I develop cataracts again following cataract surgery?
Cataracts cannot reemerge after surgery has been performed. Another advantage is that IOLs are designed to last a lifetime and are durable.
Can I drive myself home following cataract surgery?
Because sedatives are administered to ensure your comfort during cataract surgery, you will be unable to drive home afterwards. Plan for someone to transport you home from the surgical centre. The positive news is that the majority of patients feel and see well enough to resume driving the following day.
Your need for corrective lenses will depend on the type of IOLs you choose. The Laser Eye Centre of Miami offers a variety of IOLs, some of which can correct refractive errors and allow you to see without the need for glasses or contacts. Discuss IOL options during your consultation with your surgeon.
We do not know the precise cause of cataracts, but we do know that age, sun exposure, smoking, obesity, and high blood pressure all increase the risk of developing cataracts. Fortunately, laser cataract surgery is a renowned simple and effective procedure that can restore your vision.
In addition to being skilled cataract surgeons, our surgeons are widely recognized as Risus Clinic experts. Please contact us for additional information on this procedure.
